Vanderbylia
Vanderbylia D.A. Reid 1973, in Cui, et al., Fungal Diversity 97, 137–392 (2019)
Diagnosis: Basidiocarps annual to perennial, pileate, hard corky to woody hard. Pilei applanate, slightly convex, semicircular; pileal surface slightly to distinctly warted, glabrous. Pore surface white to grayish cream; pores round; dissepiments thick, entire. Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, rarely branched, bearing clamp connections; skeletal hyphae dominating in the context, hyaline, subsolid to thick-walled with a wide lumen, branched, interwoven, variably dextrinoid, cyanophilous; hyphae occasionally swollen in KOH. Cystidia absent; cystidioles variably present. Basidia clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection; basidioles often dominant, in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller. Basidiospores subglobose to amygdaliform, non-truncate, hyaline, thick-walled, smooth, strongly dextrinoid, CB+. Dichohyphidia-like (coral-like dendrohyphidia) element present at the dissepiment.
Index Fungorum Number: IF18722
Type species: Vanderbylia vicina (Lloyd) D.A. Reid 1973, in Cui, et al., Fungal Diversity 97, 137–392 (2019)
Notes: Vanderbylia is similar to Perenniporia sensu stricto on the basis of the thick-walled basidiospores, but it differs by its pileate, hard corky basidiocarps and strongly dextrinoid skeletal hyphae and subglobose to amygdaliform, nontruncated basidiospores (Núñez & Ryvarden 2001). Molecular studies showed that this genus is distant from Perenniporia sensu stricto (Zhao & Cui 2013; Zhao et al. 2013).
Species:
Vanderbylia borneensis Corner 1987
Vanderbylia cinnamomea C.L. Zhao 2020
Vanderbylia delavayi (Pat.) B.K. Cui & Y.C. Dai 2019
Vanderbylia devians (Bres.) D.A. Reid 1975
Vanderbylia fraxinea (Bull.) D.A. Reid 1973
Vanderbylia hornoderma (Mont.) D.A. Reid 1973
Vanderbylia latissima (Bres.) D.A. Reid 1973
Vanderbylia nigroapplanata (Van der Byl) D.A. Reid 1975
Vanderbylia peninsularis Corner 1987
Vanderbylia robiniophila (Murrill) B.K. Cui & Y.C. Dai 2019
Vanderbylia subincarnata Corner 1987
Vanderbylia ungulata D.A. Reid 1973
Vanderbylia vicina (Lloyd) D.A. Reid 1973
References:
Cui, B.K., & Li, H.J., & Ji, X., & Zhou, J.L., & Song, J. & Si, J., & Yang, Z.L., & Dai, Y.C. (2019). Species diversity, taxonomy and phylogeny of Polyporaceae (Basidiomycota) in China. Fungal Diversity 97, 137–392
Núñez, M, & Ryvarden, L. (2001) East Asian polypores 2. Synopsis Fungorum 14, 170–522
Zhao, C.L., & Cui, B.K. (2013). Truncospora macrospora sp. nov. (Polyporales) from Southwest China based on morphological and molecular data. Phytotaxa 87, 30–38
Zhao, C.L., & Cui, B.K., & Dai, Y.C. (2013) New species and phylogeny of Perenniporia based on morphological and molecular characters. Fungal Diver 58:47–60
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